Elastic breakup in uniaxial extension of entangled polymer melts.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Five entangled melts, with the number of entanglements per chain ranging from 25 to 160, have been studied to illustrate how cohesive strength can be overcome in either continuous or interrupted extension (i.e., during or after uniaxial stretching). The internal elastic stress due to chain deformation from imposed strain appears to be the cause of the observed yielding behavior that reveals scaling laws. The visual signature of the elastic breakup is the occurrence of nonuniform extension. The yield phenomena may be understood at a force level.
منابع مشابه
Simulation of elastic rupture in extension of entangled monodisperse polymer melts.
We use a Lagrangian finite element method to simulate experiments on continued and interrupted extensions of a highly entangled monodisperse polymer melt. It is demonstrated that delayed sample necking or rupture may be explained in terms of the original Doi-Edwards model augmented by the mechanism of chain stretching alone.
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Physical review letters
دوره 99 23 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007